How does provisional tax work?
11 August 2023
Provisional tax payments are payments you need to make if you paid more than $5,000 tax in your last income tax return. Think of provisional tax as paying progress payments on next year’s income tax.
The amount you must pay relates to your expected profit for the year. In practical terms, the amount of provisional tax you’re expected to pay is based on the tax you were liable for in the previous year, often referred to as residual income tax (RIT).
Even if you are not required to pay provisional tax, you may still elect to do so, to spread your tax obligations over the year. This can help you manage cash flow and take away the pressure of paying a lump sum at the end of the year.
For a new business, the first-year provisional tax payment can be tough. You must pay last year’s income tax at the same time as the first instalment of next year’s provisional tax. There are a couple of ways we can help you reduce this pain.
If you are self-employed or a partner in a partnership you may be entitled to a discount of 6.7% on your first year’s income tax. This is to encourage you to pay tax early and relieve the financial strain before you must pay provisional tax for the first time.
Tax relief measures
To shrink compliance costs for small business taxpayers and allow them to retain cash for longer, there are some tax relief measures to help businesses cope with adverse events affecting provisional tax:
- If you need to re-estimate your provisional tax because your income falls short of the estimate and provisional tax has been overpaid, it may be possible to arrange early refunds.
- If you are unable to pay tax by the due date, Inland Revenue has discretion to write-off penalties and interest. As soon as you can, you should indicate when you can pay the tax, or request instalment arrangements. You may be eligible for a UOMI (use of money interest) write-off.
It’s important to keep your tax plan current. If circumstances change for your business, we need to adjust your plan. Keep us updated about what's happening in your business so we can work through the problem with you.
It's that time again and Moving Day is upon. Moving Day' is a big day in the farming industry. To help you with a smooth transition here are some tips: Early preparation Make sure sharemilker or contract milker contracts are signed. Plan a farm inspection with relevant parties (farm owner, incoming and outgoing sharemilkers, farm manager, advisor). Recruit and finalise employment agreements for new farm staff. Communicate plans and dates with everyone involved. Contact your insurer and utility providers. Farm owner responsibilities Make sure employees leave the houses clean and tidy. Carry out house inspections for maintenance. Comply with healthy home standards. Confirm departure and arrival times with tenants. Consider drug testing, if needed. Animal movements and biosecurity Plan animal movements carefully. Clean and disinfect farm equipment and machinery. Minimise the risk of introducing exotic pests. About 5,000 farmers do this every year. Talking clearly and planning well makes this important farming tradition go smoothly.
Selling your business is a huge milestone—one that marks the culmination of years of hard work, dedication, and vision. But once the deal is done and the dust settles, you may find yourself wondering, “What’s next?” Exiting your business opens up a world of possibilities. Here are five potential pathways to consider as you embark on this new chapter of your life. 1. Enjoy Retirement For many, selling a business is the gateway to retirement. After years of being immersed in the day-to-day demands of running a company, retirement offers the opportunity to slow down and enjoy life at your own pace. Whether it’s traveling, spending time with family, or taking up new hobbies, retirement allows you to focus on the things that bring you joy. Planning ahead—both financially and emotionally—will ensure you make the most of this well-earned time. 2. Invest in Other Businesses Selling your business doesn’t mean stepping away from the business world entirely. Many people choose to invest in other businesses, whether it’s through buying equity, becoming a silent partner, or supporting start-ups. Your years of experience give you a unique perspective, and investing allows you to stay connected to the business community while diversifying your income streams. 3. Start a New Venture Once an entrepreneur, always an entrepreneur! If you have a new idea or are passionate about exploring a different industry, selling your business can provide the resources and freedom to start fresh. Whether it’s launching a tech start-up, opening a café, or pursuing an entirely new market, starting a new venture keeps your entrepreneurial spirit alive. 4. Become a Non-Executive Director Another pathway is to leverage your expertise and become a non-executive director. Many businesses value the insight and guidance of experienced business people. As a non-executive director, you can provide strategic advice, mentor leadership teams, and help shape the future of other companies—all without the full-time commitment of running a business. 5. Pursue Philanthropy For some, selling a business is an opportunity to give back. You might choose to support causes you care about through charitable donations, creating a foundation, or volunteering your time. Philanthropy not only helps make a difference in your community or the wider world but can also provide a deep sense of fulfilment and purpose in your post-business life. Charting Your New Path Exiting your business is both an ending and a beginning. It’s a chance to reflect on everything you’ve achieved and to embrace new opportunities that align with your goals and passions. Whether you’re ready to relax and retire, dive into new ventures, or make a positive impact through philanthropy, the choice is yours. Whatever path you choose, careful planning will help ensure your next chapter is as rewarding and successful as the one you’ve just completed. If you’d like support in exploring your options or preparing for life after your business, don’t hesitate to reach out us for guidance.
Cybercriminals are constantly finding new ways to trick businesses, and their scams are harder than ever to spot. Small businesses are especially at risk, often seen as easy targets due to limited resources or weaker security. But with the right precautions, you can protect your business and prove the scammers wrong. Be Aware of New Threats Staying informed is your best defence. Here are some of the latest cyber threats: AI-Powered Scams : Scammers now use artificial intelligence to create convincing phishing emails and fake websites that are difficult to distinguish from the real thing. Impersonation Attacks : Posing as banks, government agencies, or suppliers, attackers aim to trick you into sharing sensitive information. Deepfake Technology : Fake audio and video messages that mimic trusted sources are becoming more sophisticated and harder to detect. Train Your Team Educating your team is crucial. Teach them to: Spot warning signs, like urgent requests to act quickly. Double-check email addresses and URLs before clicking on links. Be cautious with unusual requests, even if they seem legitimate. Regular training sessions and phishing simulations can help your staff stay alert and recognise scams before they cause harm. Protect Your Business Basic but effective security measures can go a long way. For example: Enable two-factor authentication to secure your accounts. Keep your software and systems up to date. Use resources like the Business Online Security Series for practical cybersecurity tips. It's also wise to consult with your IT provider to evaluate your business’s vulnerabilities and develop a cybersecurity training plan for your team. Taking action now can save your business from potential threats while safeguarding your reputation. Stay informed, train your team, and strengthen your defences!
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